In painting, architecture, literature, cinema, and song, images of landscape were enlisted to help mold the masses into joyful, hardworking citizens of a state with a radiant, utopian. Portrayed in visual images and words, the landscape played a vital role in expressing and promoting ideology in the former soviet union during the stalin years, especially in the 1930s. This is a major study of the place of soviet film within the soviet cultural system. Both lenin and stalin saw in this most important of arts the most effective form of propaganda and organisation of the masses. Nov 04, 2011 buy stalinism and soviet cinema 1 by spring, derek, taylor, richard isbn. Stalins death in 1953 and khrushchevs secret speech in 1956 gave the soviet cinema much needed breathing space. Documentary films about the soviet union in the stalin era. Stalinism is the means of governing and related policies implemented from the 1920s to 1953 by joseph stalin 18781953.
Russian and soviet cinema in the age of revolution, 1917 1932. Soviet internationalism after stalin challenges this view by telling the story of soviet and latin american intellectuals, students, political figures and artists, and their encounters with the other from the 1950s through the 1980s. Platonov, kotlovan full text webpage essential click pdf to download the file. Soviet culture under stalin university of st andrews. The film industry was plagued by damage from the war, low production, and stalins cult of personality.
Pdf the article about main lines of russian feature film history. Historical journal of film, radio and television 11. Kotkin magnetic mountain pdf new pdf download service. But stalin must be credited with understanding that the cinema. This period of russian cultural history, however, merits scholarly comment over and above traditional cold war rhetoric. At the time, the iconoclasm of the immediate postrevolutionary years had given way to nation building and a conscious attempt to create a new soviet culture. Childhood and the representation of the history of stalinism in. About the book this study is the first of its kind. The focus is on the times under postww2 leaders, namely stalin, khrushchev and brezhnev.
Stalinism from below soviet state, society, and the great. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. This study is a streetlevel inside account of what stalinism meant to the masses of ordinary people who lived it. This article focuses the technical issues involved in soviet cinema and makes the argument that a lack of equipment and technical advancement hindered the soviet film industry. Soviet cinema and the enemies of soviet values corvinus. The collection provides comprehensive coverage of the antecedents, role and consequences of stalinism and soviet cinema, how stalinism emerged, what the relationship was between the political leadership, the cinema. The life and death of stalinism introduction theories of. Jeff brooks, the johns hopkins universitythis book explores how soviet film.
In groups of five, students will decide which events are the top ten from russia to the soviet union in preparation of the illustrated timeline of revolutions of the 20th century. In this revised, updated paperback edition of his classic text, peter kenez explores the roots of soviet cinema in the film heritage of prerevolutionary russia, tracing the changes in. The collection provides comprehensive coverage of the antecedents, role and consequences of stalinism and soviet cinema, how stalinism emerged, what the relationship was between the political leadership, the cinema administrators, the filmmakers and their films and audiences, and how soviet cinema is coming to terms with the disintegration of. Why do significant transitionera films set in the stalin era feature childhood and. Failure to credit sources whether print or electronic accurately constitutes plagiarism and will result in an automatic f grade in the course and in administrative action against the student. The truth about glasnost in the soviet union sovietempire. During the period of 19541964 the soviet union and soviet cinema witnessed a thaw. Cinema s role in the legitimization of stalinism and the production of a new soviet identity was enormous.
The possibility of ending human degradation was proved once and. This book explores how soviet film worked with time, the past, and memory. Stalinist cinema and the production of history edinburgh. The manner in which the question was posed is itself significant and reflects the distorting lens through which both western and soviet scholars have historically viewed soviet cinema, even though andersons article did much to refocus that lens. Soviet cinema and youth publish your masters thesis. The cinema of the soviet thaw is an exciting contribution to the study of soviet film, moving the field beyond institutional and historical questions.
In groups of five and using their notes from the russian radicals, the group will come up with five similarities or rhymes to the french revolution. In the year of the 60th anniversary of the soviet cinema 1979, on april 25, a decision of the presidium of the supreme soviet of the ussr established a commemorative soviet cinema day. History, culture, and nationhood under high stalinism. Stalinist policies and ideas as developed in the soviet union included rapid industrialization, the theory of socialism in one country, a totalitarian state, collectivization of agriculture, a cult of personality and subordination of the interests of foreign communist. Soviet filmmakers were generally active in supporting socialist realism in cinema, while western scholars, on the contrary, rejected this method and paid great attention to the soviet film avant. Wards views on this controversial subject and the purpose of academic history. The economy moved from the marketbased nep to a system of central planning. This engrossing book explores the important role played by stalinist cinema in legitimizing stalinism and producing a new soviet identity. The content has become somewhat oldfashioned by now. For the first time a modern proletariat won state power and raised the banner of socialist revolution for the exploited and oppressed of the world. Kotkin argues that stalinism offered itself as an opportunity for kokin. Stalinism in european literature and film spring 2011 eng 494598 slc 494498598 pos 494 gcu 494598 rel 494598 instructor. The cinema of the soviet thaw indiana university press. Evgeny dobrenko, a leading scholar of soviet cultural history, asserts that both lenin and stalin valued cinema as the most effective form of propaganda and organization of the masses.
This category has the following 4 subcategories, out of 4 total. Likewise, those concerned with the aesthetic, ideological, and other facets of postwar cinemas, should greet it enthusiastically. Lenins successor, joseph stalin, also recognized cinema as a mighty instrument of mass agitation and propaganda and strove to harness the soviet film. Thematically organized and closely focused, magnetic mountain signals the beginning of a new stage in the writing of soviet social history. Films about the soviet union in the stalin era wikipedia.
Stalins works, written before and after the october revolution, were not reprinted and, hitherto, not collected after their pub. A recent article by tracy anderson bore the title, why stalinist musicals. Introduction theories of stalinism the bolshevik revolution of 1917 that created the soviet union was the decisive event of our era. The soviet union is often presented as a largely isolated and idiosyncratic state. Soviet cinema politics and persuasion under stalin. Everyday resistance in the soviet union under khrushchev and brezhnev new haven. Dec 19, 2018 for an overview of innovation in 3d cinema in russia and the soviet union, particularly at its peak at the time of eisensteins essay, but only in experimental use during the period covered here, see nikolai mayorov, a first in cinema stereoscopic films in russia and the soviet union, studies in russian and soviet cinema, vol. There is recent archival evidence that such antisoviet sentiment continued to exist well into the poststalinist era. Ultimately, revolutionary art succumbed to the control and censorship of the stalinist regime. There are several stages of latvian cinema industrialization, closely affiliated with the political and economical situation in the soviet union.
Yet, during the first two decades after stalins death, soviet filmmakers produced innovative works that revived the avantgarde spirit of the 1920s and revolutionized the visual and narrative aspects of film art. Jeff brooks, the johns hopkins universitythis book explores how soviet film worked with time, the past, and memory. Pdf the article presents the results of the hermeneutic analysis of the soviet film of stalinism times about university students law of life 1940. He studied russian and soviet history under reginald e. Stalinism and soviet cinema kindle edition by spring. Ultimately, the destruction of soviet societal consciousness of its dominant narratives, myths, and norms, contributed in a major way to the phenomenon of collective culture shock, the near total breakdown of the existing political, social and cultural system which occurred in the latesoviet and early postsoviet period. Stalinism and soviet cinema by richard taylor, derek spring and will not need an account to access the content. The story of soviet film over the period covered by peter kenez is central to the history of world cinema. By the 1930s socialist realism was decreed to be the.
Stalinism is the means of governing and related policies implemented from 1927 to 1953 by joseph stalin 18781953. Stalinist policies and ideas that were developed in the soviet union included rapid industrialization, the theory of socialism in one country, a totalitarian state, collectivization of agriculture, a cult of personality and subordination of the interests of foreign communist. War the soviet people waged against the german fascist invaders are collected in the book on the great patriotic war of the soviet union, which has gone through five editions. It looks at stalinist cinema and its role in the production of history. The fate of soviet popular cinema during the stalin revolution. Soviet cinema and youth subtitle on how youth was depicted in soviet cinema during the period of stalinism, thaw, stagnation and glasnost college university of dalarna grade 1,3 author anne schumacher author year 20 pages catalog number v2673 isbn ebook 9783656582984 isbn book 9783656582953 file size. Pdf hermeneutic analysis of the media text example. Dobrenko looks at stalinist historical films and the novel.
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